Tabl e 1

Misconceptions regarding treatment limitations

Hospital doctors, n=187Nurses, n=292Primary care physicians,
n=40
p Value
Consultant, n=69NCHD, n=118CNM/CNS/ANP, n=150Staff nurses, n=142
Less-invasive treatments
Cannot receive at least one of antibiotics/physiotherapy/intravenous fluids/pin relief/oxygen/nasogastric feed/airway suctioning, n (%)4 (5.8)12 (10.2)14 (9.3)38 (26.8)12 (30.0)<0.001
More-invasive treatments
Cannot receive one of chemotherapy/radiotherapy/dialysis/surgery, n (%)14 (20.3)22 (18.6)34 (22.7)45 (31.7)11 (27.5)0.12
Cannot be referred to hospital from home or a nursing home, n (%)3 (4.4)9 (7.6)10 (6.7)38 (26.8)9 (22.5)<0.001
  • Χ2 tests were used to analyse differences in categorical outcome variables by healthcare group. Evidence of a statistically significant difference in responses between groups was set at p<0.05.

  • ANP, Advanced Nurse Practitioner; CNM, Clinical Nurse Manager; CNS, Clinical Nurse Specialist; NCHD, Non-consultant Hospital Doctor.